ADU Construction in Inglewood, Built Close to the Fence

Inglewood ADUs with fire-rated walls where the unit sits near a side fence, a kitchen drawn before the shell, and City of Inglewood plan check.

Tell us about the kitchen

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Close to a side fence on an urban Inglewood lot, an ADU wall has to resist fire on the neighbor's side as well as weather. On that side we specify Type X gypsum board inside and gypsum sheathing outside the studs, finished in cement plaster, so the assembly can carry the fire rating the code asks of a wall near a property line. The kitchen is drawn first, since openings in that wall are limited.

Layers of the fence-side wall

Inside, 5/8-inch Type X board is screwed to the studs on the spacing the tested assembly lists, and the joints are taped. Mineral wool fills the cavity, which also dulls sound from the neighboring yard. Outside, gypsum sheathing goes over the studs, then a double weather barrier, metal lath and plaster. Each window is flashed into the barrier before lath covers it, and a weep screed at the base lets water behind the plaster drain out. The closer the wall sits to the line, the fewer openings it may have, so the drawings show their size and the rating side by side.

The kitchen inside a tight footprint

Its sink wall, range and hood fix where pipes and the duct pass through the shell, so the kitchen layout comes before any wall detail. A hood duct leaves through the yard-side wall with a metal cap set in a flashed sleeve, away from the rated side. The sink goes under a window facing the main house, and the refrigerator and a tall pantry stand against the fence-side wall, which needs no glass. The City of Inglewood building department reviews the wall assembly with the rest of the set, and an inspector sees the fastening of the rated board and the lath before anything covers them.

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